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VolumeDeform: Real-time Volumetric Non-rigid Reconstruction

机译:VolumeDeform:实时体积非刚性重建

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摘要

We present a novel approach for the reconstruction of dynamic geometricshapes using a single hand-held consumer-grade RGB-D sensor at real-time rates.Our method does not require a pre-defined shape template to start with andbuilds up the scene model from scratch during the scanning process. Geometryand motion are parameterized in a unified manner by a volumetric representationthat encodes a distance field of the surface geometry as well as the non-rigidspace deformation. Motion tracking is based on a set of extracted sparse colorfeatures in combination with a dense depth-based constraint formulation. Thisenables accurate tracking and drastically reduces drift inherent to standardmodel-to-depth alignment. We cast finding the optimal deformation of space as anon-linear regularized variational optimization problem by enforcing localsmoothness and proximity to the input constraints. The problem is tackled inreal-time at the camera's capture rate using a data-parallel flip-flopoptimization strategy. Our results demonstrate robust tracking even for fastmotion and scenes that lack geometric features.
机译:我们提出了一种使用单个手持式消费级RGB-D传感器以实时速率重建动态几何形状的新颖方法。我们的方法不需要预先定义的形状模板即可从中构建场景模型在扫描过程中刮擦。几何和运动通过体积表示以统一的方式进行参数化,该体积表示对表面几何形状的距离场以及非刚性空间变形进行编码。运动跟踪基于一组提取的稀疏色彩特征,并结合了基于深度的密集约束公式。这样就可以进行精确的跟踪,并大大减少了标准模型与深度对齐所固有的漂移。通过强制局部平滑度和接近输入约束条件,我们找到了空间的最佳变形作为非线性正则化变分优化问题。使用数据并行触发器优化策略以摄像机的捕获速率实时解决该问题。我们的结果表明,即使对于快速运动和缺少几何特征的场景,也可以进行可靠的跟踪。

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